Why do diabetics need to control blood lipids and blood pressure?

In addition to high blood sugar, many diabetic patients also have high blood pressure or high blood lipids. Therefore, we would like to remind all diabetics that the treatment of diabetes must be comprehensive. It must not only control blood sugar to reach the target, but also lower blood pressure, regulate lipids, and control weight. It is very dangerous to only control high blood sugar but ignore the treatment of high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia.

Many patients will think that as a diabetic patient, won’t the problem be solved if blood sugar reaches the standard? Why should we pay attention to blood pressure and blood lipids?

In fact, diabetes is not just high blood sugar, it refers to a group of metabolic abnormalities. Most people only understand it as high blood sugar. In fact, in addition to high blood sugar itself, we will also see that many patients also have elevated blood pressure and blood lipids. If there are a series of problems such as high blood pressure and obesity, then the same goes for the treatment of diabetes. Doctors are not only concerned about blood sugar, but also the overall control of the patient. Therefore, the treatment of type 2 diabetes is actually a comprehensive control that goes beyond blood sugar.

Controlling blood sugar is crucial, but at the same time, doctors will also pay special attention to protecting the heart, not just the heart. What doctors often say to diabetic patients is: If you only treat blood sugar, then the disease does not need treatment. For the treatment of diabetes, we ultimately hope to prevent the occurrence of complications. Everyone knows that diabetes may affect the eyes and kidneys, as well as the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. This is very, very important for type 2 diabetes, so , we should not only pay attention to blood sugar, but also pay attention to blood pressure and blood lipids. In fact, the ultimate goal of diabetes treatment is to control diabetic complications, especially cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications.

The treatment of diabetes is not simply to lower blood sugar, but to delay the occurrence of complications, especially cardiovascular disease. Hyperglycemia, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia are all major risk factors for cardiovascular disease. If the three are combined at the same time, If it happens, the harm will be greater. Therefore, it is not enough to control only one, but to control every one. In other words, in the treatment of diabetes, it is not enough to only emphasize blood sugar control and ignore the harm of high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia. If diabetes is to be controlled scientifically and reasonably, it must pay attention to comprehensive management.

How should it be comprehensively managed?

First of all, it is necessary to choose appropriate hypoglycemic treatment. Controlling blood sugar is the primary goal of diabetes control. Keeping blood sugar stable and up to standard for a long time is the key to preventing complications. Secondly, while lowering blood sugar, it is necessary to lower blood pressure and regulate lipids. This can effectively reduce vascular complications and provide an extra layer of care for the cardiovascular system. In addition, you must also control your weight, which is equivalent to improving your own protective capabilities. On the one hand, reducing weight, especially the formation of abdominal obesity, is conducive to improving blood sugar. On the other hand, when the weight is reduced, blood pressure and blood lipids will also benefit. ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. In other words, if you want to achieve ideal control of diabetes, 1. lower blood sugar; 2. lower blood pressure and regulate lipids; 3. lose weight; all three are indispensable, otherwise you will achieve half the result with twice the effort.

Hyperglycemia and hypertension are chronic diseases that cannot be completely cured and require long-term control. If medication is stopped or supervision is relaxed, blood sugar and blood pressure will fluctuate repeatedly, which is more harmful to health and can cause serious complications in the long term. , so diabetes not only needs to focus on short-term goals, but also long-term goals.